abstain
美式发音: [əbˈsteɪn] 英式发音: [əb'steɪn] 第三人称单数：abstains 现在分词：abstaining 过去式：abstained 搭配同义词反义词v.+n.abstain alcohol
v.indulge,vote
v.desist,refrain,withdraw,withhold,go without
abstain显示所有例句v.1.~ (from sth)（投票时）弃权to choose not to use a vote, either in favour of or against sth
Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained.十人投票赞成，五人反对，两人弃权。
2.~ (from sth)戒；戒除to decide not to do or have sth, especially sth you like or enjoy, because it is bad for your health or considered morally wrong
to abstain from alcohol/sex/drugs戒酒；禁欲；戒毒
3.~ (from sth)离开；回避 to stay away from sth
The workers who abstained from work yesterday have been suspended.昨天旷工的工人被暂时停职。
v.1.to deliberately avoid doing something that is enjoyable but that may not be healthy, safe, or morally right; to not do something that is likely to cause serious problems2.to deliberately not vote in an election or at a meeting
1.弃权 abscess n． 脓肿 abstain v． 戒、 避免； 弃权 abstinence n． 节制； 禁欲 ...
2.戒绝 abstract 抽象的；心不在焉的 abstain 戒绝 abscond 潜逃 ...
3.禁绝 absence 不在, 缺席, 缺乏, 没有19 abstain 禁绝, 放弃20 abstract 摘要, 概要, 抽象 ...
4.避开 abrupt 突然的，陡峭的 abstain 戒，避开 abstract 抽象的，难解的 ...
5.放弃 attain 获得 abstain 放弃，戒，禁 theology 神学 ...
6.戒除 absolve 宣告无罪；免除 abstain 弃权；戒除 abstain from pleading 放弃申辩 ...
7.自动戒绝 absolution n． 赦免，免除 abstain v． 自动戒绝，抑制 abstemious adj． 有节制的，节俭的 ...
造句带翻译释义:,戒,弃权,戒除,离开,戒绝,禁绝,避开1.Those who did not abstain were encouraged to use condoms, which were promoted to the population as a whole.对于那些不想禁欲的人们，则鼓励他们使用安全套，并将所有人口作为整体推广安全套。
2.Totally obsessed by the idea that virginity should be preserved, he spent his whole life trying to convince girls to abstain from sex.终其一生他致力于说服年轻女孩戒除性爱，着魔般地秉持处女应一直保持贞操的信念。
3.He says that the Ebionites claimed that the Apostle Peter had been a vegetarian and had ordered his followers to abstain from eating meat.他说，伊便尼派声称使徒彼得一直是素食者，并叫他的追随者放弃吃肉。
4.Try to abstain from smoking or any other stimulants which increase the sense of irritability.试着避免抽烟或其他增加易怒情绪的刺激物。
5.On these terms, France and Britain might be able to support the Palestinians, and the German government could abstain.在这方面，法国和英国可能支持巴勒斯坦人，德国政府可能会投弃权票。
6.Opposition Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) members waved fistfuls of money in the air, alleging that they had been offered bribes to abstain.反对党成员在空中挥舞着整捆的钞票，声称这是用来贿赂他们去投弃权票的。
7.Force and find the best bitter to abstain from her home since then, say the death of BaiJi and cheer the relevant.力亚发现思苦到利贞的家睹物思人，向她说出利贞之死与柏奇有关。
8.During this fast they abstain from the gratification of every appetite and passion whatever.绝食之时，他们禁绝了食欲和其他欲愿的满足。
9.The US was one of four members to abstain, along with Haiti, Israel and Palau.美国是四个投弃权票的国家，其它三个国家是海地，以色列和帛琉共和国。
10.Jun: You've really said the magic word, Lisa. It wasn't just coffee I had to abstain from in Salt Lake.小君：你说的正中下怀，莉莎。在盐湖城我不能喝的还不只是咖啡而已。