burn

美式发音: [bɜrn] 英式发音: [bɜː(r)n]

v.烧伤；燃烧；烫伤；烧着

n.烧伤；烫伤；灼伤；烧（或烫、灼）的痕迹

网络释义：烧焦；烧毁；焚烧

过去式：burnt  过去式：burned burnt  过去式：burned  第三人称单数：burns  现在分词：burning  搭配同义词反义词

v.+n.burn coal,burn hole,wood burn,burn gasoline,forest burn

adv.+v.burn brightly

v.dawdle

n.injury,blister,scald,scorch

v.blaze,burn up,singe,use up,go red

网络释义

burn显示所有例句v.火fire

1.[i]燃烧；烧to produce flames and heat

A welcoming fire was burning in the fireplace.壁炉里燃烧着暖融融的炉火。

Fires were burning all over the city.全城处处燃烧着大火。

2.[i]着火；烧着to be on fire

By nightfall the whole city was burning.到黄昏时，全城已是一片火海。

Two children were rescued from the burning car.两名儿童从燃烧着的车中被救了出来。

The smell of burning rubber filled the air.空气中弥漫着橡胶燃烧的气味。

3.[t][i]（使）烧毁，烧坏，烧伤，烧死to destroy, damage, injure or kill sb/sth by fire; to be destroyed, etc. by fire

to burn waste paper/dead leaves焚烧废纸╱枯树叶

All his belongings were burnt in the fire.他所有的财物都在大火中付之一炬。

The cigarette burned a hole in the carpet.香烟把地毯烧了个洞。

The house was burnt to the ground(= completely destroyed) .那座房子彻底焚毁了。

The house burned to the ground .房子被大火夷为平地。

Ten people burned to death in the hotel fire.旅馆火灾中有十人被烧死。

His greatest fear is of being burnt alive .他最怕的是被活活烧死。

燃料fuel

4.[t][i]~ (sth)（使燃料）燃烧if youburn a fuel, or a fuelburns , it produces heat, light or energy

a furnace that burns gas/oil/coke煤气╱煤油╱焦炭熔炉

Some people burn calories(= use food to produce energy) faster than others.有些人热量消耗得比其他人快。

Which fuel burns most efficiently?哪种燃料燃烧效果最佳？

食物food

5.[i][t]（使）烧焦，烧煳if foodburns , or if youburn it, it is spoiled because it gets too hot

I can smell something burning in the kitchen.我闻到厨房里有东西烧焦了。

Sorry─I burnt the toast.抱歉，我把面包烤煳了。

太阳；热；酸sun/heat/acid

6.[i][t]（使）晒伤，烫伤，烧伤to be damaged or injured by the sun, heat, acid, etc.; to damage or injure sb/sth in this way

My skin burns easily(= in the sun) .我的皮肤容易晒伤。

I got badly burned by the sun yesterday.我昨天严重晒伤。

The soup's hot. Don't burn your mouth.汤很热，别烫了嘴。

I burned myself on the stove.我被炉子烫了。

身体部位of part of body

7.[i]火辣辣地痛；发烫if part of your bodyburns oris burning , it feels very hot and painful

Your forehead's burning. Have you got a fever?你的前额很烫，你发烧了吗？

Her cheeks burned with embarrassment.她羞得面颊发烫。

灯of a light

8.[i]发光；发亮to produce light

Lights were burning upstairs, but no one answered the door.楼上亮着灯，但叫门没人回应。

有情感╱热望feel emotion/desire

9.[i][t]有强烈的情感；渴望to feel a very strong emotion or desire

to be burning with rage/ambition/love满怀强烈的仇恨╱远大的抱负╱炽热的爱

He was burning to go climbing again.他渴望再去爬山。

走得快go fast

10.[i](informal)+ adv./prep.向…迅速移动to move very fast in a particular direction

The car was burning down the road.汽车沿着公路疾驰而去。

使生气make angry

11.[t](informal)~ sb激怒；使大怒to make sb very angry

So you did it just to burn me?这么说，你那样做只是为了气我？

光盘等CD, etc.

12.[t][i]~ (sth) (to sth)刻录（光盘等）to put information onto a CD, etc.

IDM

Think carefully before you resign─you don't want to burn your bridges.辞职前要三思，你得给自己留条退路。

burn your bridges不留退路；破釜沉舟；背水而战to do sth that makes it impossible to return to the previous situation later

Think carefully before you resign─you don't want to burn your bridges.辞职前要三思，你得给自己留条退路。

burn the candle at both ends过度劳累；起早贪黑而疲惫不堪to become very tired by trying to do too many things and going to bed late and getting up early

He got his fingers badly burnt dabbling in the stock market.他糊里糊涂地进入股票市场，结果赔了老本。

burn your fingersget your fingers burnt（尤指生意上）没有先见之明而蒙受损失，因不慎而吃亏to suffer as a result of doing sth without realizing the possible bad results, especially in business

He got his fingers badly burnt dabbling in the stock market.他糊里糊涂地进入股票市场，结果赔了老本。

burn a hole in your pocket一有（钱）就想花；花钱没有节制if moneyburns a hole in your pocket , you want to spend it as soon as you have itburn the midnight oil挑灯夜战；熬夜to study or work until late at nightburn rubber(informal)飞车to drive very fastburn sth to a cinder/crisp把某物烧焦（或烧煳）to cook sth for too long or with too much heat, so that it becomes badly burntn.伤injury

1.[c]烧伤；烫伤；灼伤；烧（或烫、灼）的痕迹an injury or a mark caused by fire, heat or acid

minor/severe/third-degree burns轻度╱重度╱三度烧伤

cigarette burns on the furniture烟头在家具上烫出的痕迹

burn marks烙印

a specialist burns unit in a hospital医院的烧伤专科

肌肉in muscles

2.[sing]酸痛感the feeling that you get in your muscles when you have done a lot of exercise

河流river

3.[c]小河；溪流a small river

v.1.烧焦,烧坏;烧伤,烫伤;烧死;〈美〉用电椅处死,电毙;对...处火刑2.消耗,浪费,挥霍3.烧制,焙烧(砖瓦等);烧穿,烧通4.(用烙铁,硫酸等)炙,烙,烧灼5.烧;点(烛,灯等)6.晒(黑等);晒干7.〈美俚〉欺骗;出售(劣质或假的麻醉药品)8.烙上(火印等);使铭感9.【化】使燃烧,使氧化,利用(铀等的)核能10.使发烧;使(喉咙)辣得难受11.激怒,挑动12.〈美俚〉使(火箭发动机等)点火13.燃烧,烧着;点着14.烧黑,烧焦,烧坏;烫痛;烫伤;晒黑15.发热,发光,发红;(因患病等)发热,发烫16.激动,兴奋;〈美〉发火,发怒;渴望;(问题等)白热化17.【化】氧化;热溶;【物】利用核能18.〈美俚〉(火箭发动机等)点火19.(因吃辛辣食物等)辣得发烧20.〈俚〉坐电椅(被处死)1.烧焦,烧坏;烧伤,烫伤;烧死;〈美〉用电椅处死,电毙;对...处火刑2.消耗,浪费,挥霍3.烧制,焙烧(砖瓦等);烧穿,烧通4.(用烙铁,硫酸等)炙,烙,烧灼5.烧;点(烛,灯等)6.晒(黑等);晒干7.〈美俚〉欺骗;出售(劣质或假的麻醉药品)8.烙上(火印等);使铭感9.【化】使燃烧,使氧化,利用(铀等的)核能10.使发烧;使(喉咙)辣得难受11.激怒,挑动12.〈美俚〉使(火箭发动机等)点火13.燃烧,烧着;点着14.烧黑,烧焦,烧坏;烫痛;烫伤;晒黑15.发热,发光,发红;(因患病等)发热,发烫16.激动,兴奋;〈美〉发火,发怒;渴望;(问题等)白热化17.【化】氧化;热溶;【物】利用核能18.〈美俚〉(火箭发动机等)点火19.(因吃辛辣食物等)辣得发烧20.〈俚〉坐电椅(被处死)

n.1.烧伤,火伤;灼伤,电击伤,辐射伤;烧焦;烧痕2.烧(制)3.怒火4.〈美〉(森林等着火烧出来的)林间平地;烧山5.〈口〉雪茄烟6.〈美俚〉(宇宙飞行火箭发动机)在飞行中起动7.〈美俚〉短的连鬓胡子;鬓角8.〈英〉小溪,小川,小河1.烧伤,火伤;灼伤,电击伤,辐射伤;烧焦;烧痕2.烧(制)3.怒火4.〈美〉(森林等着火烧出来的)林间平地;烧山5.〈口〉雪茄烟6.〈美俚〉(宇宙飞行火箭发动机)在飞行中起动7.〈美俚〉短的连鬓胡子;鬓角8.〈英〉小溪,小川,小河

v.1.if a fire or flame burns, it produces light and heat; if something is burning, it is being destroyed or damaged by fire. You can also say that it is on fire; to damage or destroy something with fire; to injure or kill someone by setting fire to them2.if food burns, or if you burn it, it gets spoiled by being cooked for too long or at too high a temperature3.to injure someone or a part of your body with something hot; if your skin burns, or if the sun burns it, it becomes red and painful because of the heat from the sun4.if a light is burning, it is switched on5.if your cheeks are burning, they are red, especially because you are embarrassed6.to use something such as gas or coal to produce heat or energy7.to use fat or energy in your body8.if a vehicle burns somewhere, it goes there very fast9.to feel a very strong emotion or a great need for someone or something10.if a chemical burns something, it damages it by destroying the places it touches11.to produce an unpleasant stinging feeling on your skin; if alcohol or spicy food burns, it produces an unpleasant stinging feeling in your mouth and throat12.if you burn a CD-ROM, you put information onto it1.if a fire or flame burns, it produces light and heat; if something is burning, it is being destroyed or damaged by fire. You can also say that it is on fire; to damage or destroy something with fire; to injure or kill someone by setting fire to them2.if food burns, or if you burn it, it gets spoiled by being cooked for too long or at too high a temperature3.to injure someone or a part of your body with something hot; if your skin burns, or if the sun burns it, it becomes red and painful because of the heat from the sun4.if a light is burning, it is switched on5.if your cheeks are burning, they are red, especially because you are embarrassed6.to use something such as gas or coal to produce heat or energy7.to use fat or energy in your body8.if a vehicle burns somewhere, it goes there very fast9.to feel a very strong emotion or a great need for someone or something10.if a chemical burns something, it damages it by destroying the places it touches11.to produce an unpleasant stinging feeling on your skin; if alcohol or spicy food burns, it produces an unpleasant stinging feeling in your mouth and throat12.if you burn a CD-ROM, you put information onto it

n.1.an injury that you get when something burns your skin; a mark that appears on something when something burns it2.a hot feeling in your muscles that you get when you do hard physical exercise

1.燃烧 overcame 征服，打败 burn 燃烧 learn 学习 ...

2.烧伤 correct 正确的 burn 烧伤 knee 膝盖 ...

3.烧焦 in ruins 成为废墟；遭到严重破坏 burn vt 焚烧；烧焦；点（灯） restore vt 修复；重建 △ ...

4.灼伤 bury vt. 埋葬，葬；掩埋，埋藏，掩藏 burn v. 燃烧，烧着；烧毁；灼伤 n.烧伤，灼伤 burial n. 安葬，埋葬， …

5.烧毁 bury vt. 埋葬，葬；掩埋，埋藏，掩藏 burn v. 燃烧，烧着；烧毁；灼伤 n.烧伤，灼伤 burial n. 安葬，埋葬， …

6.焚烧 in ruins 成为废墟；遭到严重破坏 burn vt 焚烧；烧焦；点（灯） restore vt 修复；重建 △ ...

7.烧坏 correct 对的；正确的 burn 烧伤；烧坏 knee 膝盖 ...

造句带翻译释义:,烧伤,燃烧,烫伤,烧着,灼伤,烧的痕迹,烧焦,烧毁,焚烧

1.The course which she trains on is made of pitch, the heat of the surface even can burn her sole.训练的跑道是沥青的，高温把脚底都要烤焦。

2.If it fits, you can burn it to a DVD, or you can use USB Startup Disk Creator to put everything on a flash drive of the appropriate size.要使用这个文件，你就得把它刻录在一张DVD盘片上，或者通过USB启动盘创建器，把这文件的内容装入一个足够大的U盘里。

3.Treatment for an abrasion is similar to that of a burn, since raw skin is exposed to the air and can easily become infected.擦伤的处理与灼伤的处理类似，因为皮肤里层暴露于空气中，易受感染。

4.I've reversed that trend, and am very active now, but I'm still trying to burn the fat I gained in those inactive years.后来我扭转了变胖的趋势，我变得活跃一点了。但是要燃烧掉那些堆积起来的脂肪还是让我花费了好些时间。

5.The transition into the catabolic or open wound phase of burn injury is often not clearly demarcated.从烧伤休克期转变到分解代谢或开放伤期的界线时常是不清晰的。

6.Just want to put yourself in a certain time or one phase of the mood, make it a "burn down hard drive" , can long letter.只是想把自己正在某一时刻或某一阶段蹬忾刻录下来，做成一张“硬盘”，能够长久地收藏讫来。

7.That the engines do not add more oil rather less, add less easy to burn bearings, Cadogan point has little to do.认为发动机加机油宁多勿少，加少了容易烧轴承，加多点关系不大。

8.And if I burn at my own pleasure, where and how comes my wailing ? why is always sad complaint?如果我焚烧我“独特”的悦事，这些悲又是从哪里或者是怎么样来到我身边？为什么我总是在抱怨总是在悲伤？。

9.For stainless steel, high speed steel, vanadium steel, high hardness, toughness and deformation, easy to burn the workpiece grinding.适用于不锈钢，高钒钢速钢等硬度高，韧性大及易变形，易烧伤工件的磨削加工。

10.Actually after the crash he was fine it was only when he decided to do burn outs in a pile of rubbish he really felt the pain.车祸后他感觉还好，只是当他决定在一堆垃圾中踮起脚尖跳的时候，他真的感觉到了疼痛。