ground
美式发音: [ɡraʊnd] 英式发音: [ɡraʊnd] 复数：grounds 现在分词：grounding 过去式：grounded 搭配同义词adj.+n.moral ground,same ground,solid ground,burial ground,fresh ground
v.+n.give ground,aircraft ground,establish ground
n.earth,soil,land,playing field,pitch
adj.crushed,pulverized,broken up,minced,milled
v.initiate,prepare,base,support,punishground显示所有例句n.地面surface of earth
1.[u]地；地面the solid surface of the earth
I found her lying on the ground .我发现她躺在地上。
He lost his balance and fell to the ground .他失去平衡摔倒在地上。
2 metres above/below ground地上╱地下 2 米
Most of the monkeys' food is found at ground level .猴子的食物大多可在地面找到。
ground forces(= soldiers that fight on land, not in the air or at sea)地面部队
Houses and a luxury tourist hotel were burned to the ground(= completely destroyed, so that there is nothing left) .多间房屋和一家豪华旅游宾馆被大火焚烧殆尽。
土壤soil2.[u]土；土地；土壤soil on the surface of the earth
fertile ground for planting crops种植农作物的肥沃土壤
场地area of land3.[u]开阔地；空旷地an area of open land
The kids were playing on waste ground behind the school.孩子们在学校后面的荒地上玩耍。
4.[c]（特定用途的）场地an area of land that is used for a particular purpose, activity or sport
a football/recreation/sports, etc. ground足球场、娱乐场地、运动场等
5.[pl]（某种用途的）地域，水域a large area of land or sea that is used for a particular purpose
feeding grounds for birds禽类饲养场
花园gardens6.[pl]（大建筑物周围的）场地，庭院，花园the land or gardens around a large building
知识╱思想领域area of knowledge/ideas7.[u]（兴趣、知识或思想的）范围，领域an area of interest, knowledge or ideas
He managed to cover a lot of ground in a short talk.他在简短的谈话中涵盖了许多领域。
We had to go over the same ground(= talk about the same things again) in class the next day.我们得在第二天的课上继续讨论同样的话题。
You're on dangerous ground(= talking about ideas that are likely to offend sb or make people angry) if you criticize his family.你要是批评他的家人可就惹麻烦了。
I thought I was on safe ground(= talking about a suitable subject) discussing music with her.我以为与她一起讨论音乐是稳妥的。
He was back on familiar ground , dealing with the customers.他又干起了与顾客打交道的老本行。
They are fighting the Conservatives on their own ground .他们以保守党人自己的逻辑在和他们斗争。
充分的理由good reason8.[c][usupl]~ for sth/for doing sth充分的理由；根据a good or true reason for saying, doing or believing sth
You have no grounds for complaint.你没有理由抱怨。
What were his grounds for wanting a divorce?他要离婚的理由是什么？
The case was dismissed on the grounds that there was not enough evidence.此案因缺乏足够的证据被驳回。
He retired from the job on health grounds .他因健康原因退职。
Employers cannot discriminate on grounds of age.雇主不得有年龄歧视。
液体in liquid9.[pl]渣滓；沉淀物the small pieces of solid matter in a liquid that have fallen to the bottom
电线electrical wire10.[c][ususing]（接）地线a wire that connects an electric circuit with the ground and makes it safe
背景background11.[c]（绘画或印刷的）背景，底子a background that a design is painted or printed on
pink roses on a white ground白底粉红玫瑰
IDMcut the ground from under sbs feet挖某人的墙脚；破坏某人的计划；拆某人的台to suddenly spoil sb's idea or plan by doing sth to stop them from continuing with itThe police car was gaining ground on the suspects.警车渐渐逼近犯罪嫌疑人。
They needed to make up ground on their competitors.他们必须穷追猛赶竞争对手。
gain/make up ground (on sb/sth)逼近（正在向前的人或物）to gradually get closer to sb/sth that is moving or making progress in an activityThe police car was gaining ground on the suspects.警车渐渐逼近犯罪嫌疑人。
They needed to make up ground on their competitors.他们必须穷追猛赶竞争对手。
Without more money, the movie is unlikely to get off the ground.没有更多的资金，这部影片难以顺利开拍。
to get a new company off the ground使新公司顺利开张
get (sth) off the ground（使）顺利开始，开始发生to start happening successfully; to make sth start happening successfullyWithout more money, the movie is unlikely to get off the ground.没有更多的资金，这部影片难以顺利开拍。
to get a new company off the ground使新公司顺利开张
They are not prepared to give ground on tax cuts.他们不打算在减税方面让步。
The Conservatives lost a lot of ground to the Liberal Democrats at the election.在选举中保守党大大失利于自由民主党。
give/lose ground (to sb/sth)退让；让步；失利to allow sb to have an advantage; to lose an advantage for yourselfThey are not prepared to give ground on tax cuts.他们不打算在减税方面让步。
The Conservatives lost a lot of ground to the Liberal Democrats at the election.在选举中保守党大大失利于自由民主党。
go to ground躲藏起来；潜伏下来to hide, especially to escape sb who is chasing youDon't let him persuade you─stand your ground.别听他的，坚持自己的主张吧/ target=_blank class=infotextkey>吧。
It is not easy to hold your ground in front of someone with a gun.面对持枪者而不退缩并不容易。
hold/stand your ground坚持主张；坚持意图；坚持立场；不让步to continue with your opinions or intentions when sb is opposing you and wants you to changeDon't let him persuade you─stand your ground.别听他的，坚持自己的主张吧/ target=_blank class=infotextkey>吧。
坚守阵地；不撤退；不退却to face a situation and refuse to run awayIt is not easy to hold your ground in front of someone with a gun.面对持枪者而不退缩并不容易。
On the ground, there are hopes that the fighting will soon stop.战火中的人都希望战斗尽快结束。
There's a lot of support for the policy on the ground.很多在场的人支持这一政策。
on the ground当场；在现场；（尤指）处于战火中in the place where sth is happening and among the people who are in the situation, especially a warOn the ground, there are hopes that the fighting will soon stop.战火中的人都希望战斗尽快结束。
There's a lot of support for the policy on the ground.很多在场的人支持这一政策。
run/drive/work yourself into the ground把自己弄得精疲力竭；把自己累垮to work so hard that you become extremely tiredrun sb/sth into the ground耗尽某物；过度使用某物；使某人精疲力竭to use sth so much that it is broken; to make sb work so hard that they are no longer able to workCustomers are thin on the ground at this time of year.一年里这个时节顾客很少。
thick/thin on the ground为数众多（或不多）；数目巨大（或微小）；众多（或稀少）if people or things arethick/thin on the ground , there are a lot/not many of them in a placeCustomers are thin on the ground at this time of year.一年里这个时节顾客很少。
v.— see alsogrounded,grounding船boat1.[t][i]~ (sth)（使）搁浅，触海底when a boatgrounds or sthgrounds it, it touches the bottom of the sea and is unable to move
The fishing boat had been grounded on rocks off the coast of Cornwall.渔船在康沃尔海岸外礁石上搁浅了。
飞行器aircraft2.[t][oftpass]~ sth使停飞；阻止…起飞to prevent an aircraft from taking off
The balloon was grounded by strong winds.热气球因强风停飞。
All planes out of Heathrow have been grounded by the strikes.所有由希思罗机场起飞的飞机均因罢工而停飞。
孩子child3.[t][usupass]~ sb罚（儿童）不准出去玩to punish a child or young person by not allowing them to go out with their friends for a period of time
You're grounded for a week!罚你一周不准出门！
电electricity4.[t][usupass]~ sth把（电线）接地to make electrical equipment safe by connecting it to the ground with a wire
adj.— see alsohamburger1.[obn]磨细的；剁碎的cut, chopped or crushed into very small pieces or powder
n.1.地,地面;土地,地产;场;运动场,广场;庭园,场地2.【电】接地;地线3.基础;理由,根据,原因;借口;立场,意见4.地域,范围;面积;土壤5.阵地6.底;水底,海底;【矿】脉石,母岩;矿区;渣滓,沉淀物7.【艺】底子;底色;【建】底材;(铜版术)(涂在版面上的)防蚀剂8.【航】同“groundage”1.地,地面;土地,地产;场;运动场,广场;庭园,场地2.【电】接地;地线3.基础;理由,根据,原因;借口;立场,意见4.地域,范围;面积;土壤5.阵地6.底;水底,海底;【矿】脉石,母岩;矿区;渣滓,沉淀物7.【艺】底子;底色;【建】底材;(铜版术)(涂在版面上的)防蚀剂8.【航】同“groundage”
v.1.“grind”的过去式和过去分词2.把...放在地上,使落地;放下(武器)3.在...基础上树立,把(论据等)放在...基础上,给...打基础 (on, in)4.教给...基本知识,使...受初步训练 (in)5.【电】使接地6.【艺】给...上底色7.使搁浅8.使停飞9.【航】着陆;【航】搁浅10.有基础1.“grind”的过去式和过去分词2.把...放在地上,使落地;放下(武器)3.在...基础上树立,把(论据等)放在...基础上,给...打基础 (on, in)4.教给...基本知识,使...受初步训练 (in)5.【电】使接地6.【艺】给...上底色7.使搁浅8.使停飞9.【航】着陆;【航】搁浅10.有基础
na.1.“grind”的过去式和过去分词2.“grind”的过去式和过去分词
n.1.[Navigation]Same as groundage2.the top part of the Earth’s surface that people walk on; the layer of soil and rock that forms the Earth’s surface; the soil nearest the Earth’s surface in which you can grow plants3.the land, gardens, and lawn that surround a large house or other building; an area of land; an area of land and the structures on it that are intended to be used for a particular purpose; an area of land or ocean where a particular thing happens4.a reason for what you say or do, or for being allowed to say or do something5.the subject, idea, or information being talked about or written about6.someone’s set of opinions or attitudes7.the level of success or progress that someone or something has achieved8.extremely small pieces of crushed coffee beans, especially after they have been used for making a drink of coffee9.a wire that makes electrical equipment safe by allowing the current to flow into the ground10.an environment in which ideas can develop11.a color used as a background or first layer on a painting, drawing, etc.1.[Navigation]Same as groundage2.the top part of the Earth’s surface that people walk on; the layer of soil and rock that forms the Earth’s surface; the soil nearest the Earth’s surface in which you can grow plants3.the land, gardens, and lawn that surround a large house or other building; an area of land; an area of land and the structures on it that are intended to be used for a particular purpose; an area of land or ocean where a particular thing happens4.a reason for what you say or do, or for being allowed to say or do something5.the subject, idea, or information being talked about or written about6.someone’s set of opinions or attitudes7.the level of success or progress that someone or something has achieved8.extremely small pieces of crushed coffee beans, especially after they have been used for making a drink of coffee9.a wire that makes electrical equipment safe by allowing the current to flow into the ground10.an environment in which ideas can develop11.a color used as a background or first layer on a painting, drawing, etc.
v.1.The past tense and past participle of grind2.to stop an airplane from leaving the ground, or to stop people from flying somewhere3.to punish a child or young person by stopping them from going to places that they enjoy4.to make a piece of electrical equipment safe by putting in a wire that takes the current to the ground5.if a boat grounds or is grounded, it hits a rock or the ground under the water6.to base a decision or idea on a particular thing7.to teach someone the basic parts of a subject1.The past tense and past participle of grind2.to stop an airplane from leaving the ground, or to stop people from flying somewhere3.to punish a child or young person by stopping them from going to places that they enjoy4.to make a piece of electrical equipment safe by putting in a wire that takes the current to the ground5.if a boat grounds or is grounded, it hits a rock or the ground under the water6.to base a decision or idea on a particular thing7.to teach someone the basic parts of a subject
adj.1.crushed, especially for use in cooking2.happening on the surface of the earth, especially in comparison with things happening in the air
na.1.The past tense and past participle of grind2.The past tense and past participle of grind
造句带翻译释义:,地面,土,土地,土壤,触海底,使停飞,阻止…起飞,罚不准出去玩,磨细的,剁碎的1.In a twinkling doing on the aggressive, flaw+ground put out to cut of medley technical ability one of the Pa beat on black wild tiger.瞬间发动攻势，破绽+碎灭斩的组合技能啪的一声打在黑野虎的身上。
2.Just like an electric screwdriver pulls into a piece of wood, so these treads would cruise along the ground, regardless of terrain.就像电动螺丝刀钻木一样，这些踏板可以在地面巡航，不必担心地形。
3.the ship has three sails, fixed line connections, at the top of a volume system, laying the ground mosaic, surrounded by lamps.船上有三个帆，同轴连接固定，顶部有卷收系统，地面铺设马赛克，周围有地灯。
4.One day, I said to him: "My baby, why the apples fall down to the ground, never fly to the sky? "有一天，我问他：“宝贝，为什么苹果掉在地上，而不往天上飞呢？”
5.A training ground bust-up with a young reserve team players lies at the heart of Albert Riera's banishment from the Liverpool team.里埃拉被驱逐出利物浦队的真相是：在训练场与预备队年轻队员打架。
6.When she was dancing, one of her legs was on the ground, and the other was up in the air.当她跳舞的时候，她的一条腿站在地上，而另一条腿却悬在空中。
7.Then the ground began to rumble and a crashing sound came from over the top of the hill.然后地面开始隆隆声和碰撞声从以上的山顶来了。
8.It has much value to be applied to investigation and development for the ground water and oil-gas as well.该洗井器可以提高洗井效率和缩短施工周期，在地下水、油气等资源开发利用方面有重要的应用价值。
9.MICHAEL Owen's feet didn't touch the ground after he bought a romantic stay in a treehouse as a Christmas present for his wife.迈克尔欧文买了一个浪漫小窝给自己的妻子做圣诞礼物，为此他忙的不可开交。
10.But a Tepco spokesman said the company didn't think the water had penetrated the plant buildings' floors into the ground.但东京电力发言人说，公司认为受污染的水并没有从核电站的地板渗透进土壤里。